How to Clean Leather Like a Pro: Stains, Conditioning, and More
Leather is a highly durable and versatile material for furniture, car interiors, clothing, and accessories. . Made from animal hide, leather adds a timeless elegance to any space while offering durability and resilience. Though often made from cowhide, leather can come from various sources, including crocodile, pig, and stingray hides. The type of animal, treatment, and finishing method significantly influence the appearance, texture, and longevity of leather furniture. However, regardless of the type, all leather requires regular care and attention to maintain its quality. Below, we’ll cover how to clean leather, as well as some common mistakes to avoid.
What Makes Leather Special and How to Care For It:
Leather is a natural material that breathes and changes over time, developing a patina that enhances its character. Proper leather care is similar to caring for skin; it needs to be cleaned, conditioned, and moisturized periodically to prevent cracking and wear. By adhering to specific cleaning techniques and choosing the right products, you can ensure your leather will age gracefully.
How to Clean Leather in Right Way:
Maintaining the cleanliness of leather furniture is essential for both appearance and durability. Not all cleaners are suitable for leather, and some can actually damage the material. Here’s a rundown on how to clean leather:
1. Dust Regularly with a Soft, Dry Cloth
Dusting leather is the simplest way to keep it looking fresh. Use a soft, dry microfiber cloth to remove any dust and dirt that can accumulate on the surface. This helps leather breathe and prevents dirt from settling into the material. For best results, dust your leather at least once a week.
2. Use Mild Soap and Water for Deeper Cleaning
When it’s time for a more thorough cleaning, a solution of mild soap and water can work wonders. For stubborn dirt or light stains, dilute a small amount of unscented hand or dish soap in warm water. Dampen a clean cloth with this soapy solution and gently wipe the leather, ensuring not to soak it. Never scrub; instead, use gentle circular motions to avoid scratching or damaging the leather.
3. Alternative: Saddle Soap
If possible, use saddle soap specifically formulated for leather. It cleans, softens, and conditions leather without stripping away its natural oils. Apply a small amount to a cloth, rub it on the leather, and wipe away any excess with a dry cloth.
4. Apply Leather Conditioners and Creams
Leather can dry out and crack over time, especially if exposed to heat or sunlight. To counteract this, regularly apply a leather conditioner or cream that will moisturize and protect the material. Choose products without harsh chemicals and test them on a hidden area first. Use a microfiber cloth to apply the conditioner in gentle, circular motions. Conditioning your leather furniture every three to six months will help keep it soft, supple, and looking like new.
Products to Avoid When Cleaning Leather
Using the wrong products on leather can lead to irreparable damage. Many household cleaners contain alcohol or other harsh chemicals that strip leather of its natural oils, leading to discoloration or cracking. Here are some common products to avoid:
Avoid Harsh DIY Cleaners Like Baking Soda, Vinegar, and Lemon Juice
While baking soda, vinegar, and lemon juice are popular DIY cleaners, they are too harsh for leather. These substances can damage the finish and cause color fading or discoloration. Instead, stick to mild, leather-safe cleaning products.
Say No to Nail Polish Remover and Acetone
Nail polish remover contains acetone, which can strip color and cause noticeable stains. Never use acetone-based products to clean leather, as they can remove the leather’s natural finish.
Skip the Window Cleaners and Disinfecting Wipes
Window cleaners and disinfecting wipes are other popular cleaning agents that can harm leather. These products often contain alcohol, which dries out and dulls leather, compromising its protective surface.
Hairspray and Disposable Wipes
Common household myths claim that hairspray or disposable wipes can clean leather effectively. However, both contain chemicals that are harsh on leather and can strip the material’s natural oils.
Best Practices for Leather Care:
By following a few best practices, you can keep your leather furniture looking as luxurious as it did on day one. Here are our top recommendations:
Treat Stains Immediately
Addressing spills and stains as soon as they happen will minimize their impact. Blot liquid spills immediately with a soft, dry cloth, being careful not to rub, which can spread the stain. For tougher stains, apply a mild soap solution with a damp cloth, using dabbing motions to lift the stain without spreading it further.
Condition Leather Regularly
Leather benefits from regular conditioning to maintain its flexibility and shine. Choose a conditioner that matches your leather type, and apply it at least once or twice a year. Conditioning keeps the leather hydrated, reducing the risk of cracking and premature aging.
Avoid Direct Sunlight and Heat Sources
Leather furniture should be positioned away from direct sunlight and heat sources, such as radiators or fireplaces, which can dry out and fade the leather. Prolonged exposure to heat can cause leather to become brittle and develop cracks.
Let Leather Age Gracefully
Leather is unique in that it develops a natural patina, or a soft sheen, over time. Embrace this change as it adds character and beauty to the leather. With proper care, leather ages beautifully, creating a timeless piece that reflects years of love and use.
FAQs on How To Clean Leather:
How Often Should I Clean Leather Furniture?
Leather furniture should be cleaned every six to twelve months, depending on how frequently it is used and its exposure to dust and sunlight. Regular dusting can be done weekly, while deeper cleaning can be done once or twice a year.
What’s the Best Way to Remove a Stain from Leather?
For minor stains, blot with a dry cloth, followed by a mild soap solution if needed. Always test any cleaner on an inconspicuous area first to ensure it won’t damage the leather.
Can I Use Regular Household Cleaners on Leather?
No, household cleaners can damage leather by stripping its oils, causing it to dry out and fade. Always use products specifically designed for leather care.
How Can I Keep My Leather Furniture Looking New?
To maintain the look of leather, dust and condition regularly, avoid direct sunlight, and clean spills immediately. Professional cleaning every few years will also help preserve its appearance.
